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Implementing a counter in markup text
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This snippet shows how to implement a counter in LilyPond for use in markup texts. Whenever you call the <code>\counter #"name"</code> markup function, the counter named <code>name</code> will be increased by one and the new value will be printed as a text markup. The first call will print β1β by default. Example: \markup { Initial value of the counter: \counter #"mycounter". Second call: \counter #"mycounter" } The snippet also implements a <code>\setcounter #"name" newvalue</code> markup command to set the the counter to a specific value and print it out. One can have an arbitrary number of simultaneous counters, each indicated by its own name (as a string). The storage of the counter values is implemented as a global alist <code>counter-alist</code> (Scheme/Guile's concept of a hash), where the <code>counter</code> command simply extracts the current value, increases it by one and stores it back in the alist. <lilypond version="2.24"> #(define counter-alist '()) #(define-markup-command (counter layout props name) (string?) "Increases and prints out the value of the given counter named @var{name}. If the counter does not yet exist, it is initialized with 1." (let* ((oldval (assoc-ref counter-alist name)) (newval (if (number? oldval) (+ oldval 1) 1))) (set! counter-alist (assoc-set! counter-alist name newval)) (interpret-markup layout props (markup (number->string newval))))) #(define-markup-command (setcounter layout props name value) (string? number?) "Set the given counter named @var{name} to the given @var{value} and prints out the value. The counter does not yet have to exist." (set! counter-alist (assoc-set! counter-alist name (- value 1))) (interpret-markup layout props (make-counter-markup name))) \markup { Initial value of the counter: \counter #"mycounter". } \markup { Second call: \counter #"mycounter" } \markup { It is increasing: \counter #"mycounter" } \markup { A second counter: \counter #"myothercounter" } \markup { First counter is increasing: \counter #"mycounter" } \markup { Second counter is increasing: \counter #"myothercounter" } \markup { Setting to a specific value works, too: } \markup { Set first counter to 15: \setcounter #"mycounter" #15 } \markup { It is increasing: \counter #"mycounter" } \markup \with-color #red { Don't rush it: } \markup { Three calls in a row: \counter #"mycounter", \counter #"mycounter" and \counter #"mycounter" } \markup { It is increasing: \counter #"mycounter" } \markup { Second counter is increasing: \counter #"myothercounter" } </lilypond> [[Category:Text]] [[Category:Scheme]] [[Category:Snippet]]
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