Splitting chords: Difference between revisions

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This snippet is a 2009 contribution by Gilles Thibault in [https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/lilypond-user/2009-01/msg00685.html lilypond-user]. It splits a chord sequence into two separated voices: the first one built on the first note (usually the lowest) of every chord and the other on the remaining notes. It works well in 2.24.4 and even in 2.25.35. I find it very useful. It also preserves articulations and slurs. The only drawback: it doesn't work if you use «q» to repeat last chord.  
This snippet is a 2009 contribution by Gilles Thibault in [https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/lilypond-user/2009-01/msg00685.html lilypond-user]. It provides two functions to split a chord sequence into two separate voices, also preserving articulations and slurs: <code>\keepOnlyFirstNote</code> extracts the first note (as given in the input; this is usually the lowest one) of every chord, and <code>\deleteFirstNote</code> collects the remaining notes.
 
Note that these functions don't support <code>q</code> to repeat the last chord.


<lilypond version="2.24">
<lilypond version="2.24">
#(define (has-duration? music)
  (ly:duration? (ly:music-property music 'duration)))
#(define (not-has-duration? music)
  (not (has-duration? music)))
keepOnlyFirstNote =
#(define-music-function (music) (ly:music?)
  (music-map
    (lambda (evt)
      (when (eq? 'EventChord (ly:music-property evt 'name))
(let ((elts (ly:music-property evt 'elements)))
  (when (has-duration? (car elts))
    (ly:music-set-property!
    evt 'elements
    (cons (car elts)
  (filter not-has-duration? (cdr elts)))))))
      evt)
    music))
deleteFirstNote =
#(define-music-function (music) (ly:music?)
  (music-map
    (lambda (evt)
      (when (eq? 'EventChord (ly:music-property evt 'name))
(let ((elts (ly:music-property evt 'elements)))
          (when (has-duration? (car elts))
            (ly:music-set-property! evt 'elements  (cdr elts)))))
      evt)
    music))
music = \relative c' {
  <c e>4-> <d f>( <b g'>) <c e>-. g2 c2
}
\markup { Music with chords }
\new Staff \music


#(define (has-duration? music)
\markup { Music split into two staves }
(ly:duration? (ly:music-property music 'duration)))
<<
  \new Staff \deleteFirstNote \music
#(define (not-has-duration? music)
  \new Staff \keepOnlyFirstNote \music
(not (has-duration? music)))
>>
keepsOnlyFirstNote = #(define-music-function (parser location music) (ly:music?)
(music-map
  (lambda (evt)
  (if (eq? 'EventChord (ly:music-property evt 'name))
      (let ((elts (ly:music-property evt 'elements)))
      (if (has-duration? (car elts))
            (ly:music-set-property! evt 'elements (cons
                (car elts)
                (filter not-has-duration? (cdr elts)))))))
  evt)
music))
deleteFirstNote = #(define-music-function (parser location music) (ly:music?)
(music-map
  (lambda (evt)
  (if (eq? 'EventChord (ly:music-property evt 'name))
      (let ((elts (ly:music-property evt 'elements)))
          (if (has-duration? (car elts))
                (ly:music-set-property! evt 'elements  (cdr elts)))))
  evt)
music))
music =\relative c' {
<c e>4-> <d f>( <b g'>) <c e>-. g2 c2
}
\markup { Music with chords }
\new Staff \music
\markup { Music splitted in 2 staffs }
<<
  \new Staff \deleteFirstNote \music
  \new Staff \keepsOnlyFirstNote \music
>>
</lilypond>
</lilypond>


[[category:Chords]]
[[category:Chords]]
[[category:Scheme]]
[[category:Scheme]]
[[category:Really cool]]
[[category:Really cool]]